Infection prevention and control is the process of preventing the spread of infections in health care facilities. The department is responsible for developing policies and procedures to prevent the spread of infections. There are several guidelines and publications available online, including overviews of the main types of infections and their treatment. Specific recommendations are listed by healthcare setting. The following are some of the most important guidelines. These documents are provided in order of priority. Listed below are a few of the most relevant ones.
Responsible
All staff members in the hospital are responsible for preventing infections. This includes nurses, technicians, and other medical personnel. The infection prevention and control strategies are most effective when they are implemented in tandem. This is because all caregivers should be involved in prevention. Infection-preventing practices should start from the patient’s bedside and extend to the hospital’s surgical and nursing units. It is also important to recognize the role of healthcare professionals, including the individuals who help prevent infections, such as those who clean medical instruments and food.
Risk factors
Infection prevention and control practices aim to prevent healthcare-associated infections by identifying and addressing risk factors. Many of the infectious agents that are transmitted during the delivery of health care come from the interactions of people. To achieve a high level of infection prevention, infection control programs must identify individuals with the infection or colonisation and develop ways to prevent the spread. By doing so, healthcare workers can be more confident in their ability to protect patients.
